Ireland GDP & Modified GNI
GDP vs Modified GNI (GNI*), correcting for multinational distortion — CSO
2025 GDP
€610B
+3.4% YoY
2025 Modified GNI*
€345B
+4.5% YoY
GDP vs GNI* Gap
€265B
multinational distortion
Year-over-year change
* Modified GNI (GNI*) strips out multinational contract manufacturing, aircraft leasing, and R&D imports to give a truer picture of the domestic economy. The widening gap between GDP and GNI* — about €265B in 2025 — is the scale of the multinational distortion in Ireland's headline figures. Source: CSO.
Data sourced from CSO, DHLGH, HSE, NTPF, RTB, CRU, SEAI, An Garda Síochána & Eurostat. Figures may include provisional 2025 estimates.